One of our main reasons for coming to Chiang Mai was to visit the hill tribes. This left us with a dilemma; how to learn first-hand about a culture in a way that is respectful and comfortable for all involved. In short, we didn't want to feel like gawkers.
We heard of a government-run program where members from 5 tribes lived in 1 village. Being the cynical people that we are, we instantly assumed this was a way for the government to place humans on display while lining their own pockets. As a result, we nearly skipped this outing all-together. As Lisa would say "burn on us" because the project is great for both the tribes and the visitors.
The Baan Tong Luang program is described as an 'eco-agricultural hill tribes village'. Each of the 5 tribes (karen, long-neck karen, hmong, lahu shi balah and palong) have their own living space. Here they learn sustainable farming techniques they can take back to their own villages. They also have opportunities to sell their handicrafts to tourists, something I took great part in. Our driver frequently talks with the tribe people and he says they are very happy with life in this village.
There wasn't really any information posted (at least not in english) but what I gather is the tribes normally live in Burma (or close to the Thai-Burma border) and have been forced out by both the government who accused the tribes of deforestation (even though they have been living for centuries in harmony with nature) and the ongoing war in Burma.
Seeing the tribes working the land, cooking and making crafts (lots of looming and textile work, some jewelry and wood carvings) was really interesting. The kids were adorable running around, playing games and teasing.
Growing up in a household with National Geographic aplenty it was really a trip to see the karen long-neck tribe in person (they use gold rings to stretch their necks) . The teen and pre-teen karen long-neck girls seemed uneasy and not that into having the pictures taken. I can't say that I blame them. When they speak you can hear a strain in their voices, almost like they have partially lost their voice. I didn't notice this in the older women, perhaps the vocal cords adapt over time to the stretching.
I felt very lucky to have this view into the lives of these tribe people. They seemed happy to show us around - big smiles everywhere. A memorable experience AND a lesson for me in giving people (even the government) the benefit of doubt (at least until you've gathered the facts).
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